Impact of Parental Separation on the Education of Girl Child in Emohua Local Government Area (LGA) of Rivers State
Keywords:
Education, Government, Child
Abstract
Parental separation impacts the young people’s behaviour in the school environment, peer group and even in the society at large. The study ascertains the impact of parental separation on the education of girl child in Emohua Local Government Area (LGA) of Rivers State. Four research objectives and two hypotheses were developed. Primary and secondary data were used in the production of this research work. Questionnaire was the instrument for data collection while the multi-stage cluster sampling was used in this study. Descriptive statistics such as percentages, the frequency tables was used in describing the respondents while chi-square (x2), was used to test all hypotheses. The study revealed that there is a statistically significant relationship (P<.000) between respondents’ educational status and their perceived notion that girl child from separated homes are likely to drop out of school. It also revealed that there is a statistically significant relationship (P<.000) between age and perception of children from separated homes. It was recommended that seminars and conferences should be organized to sensitize parents on the need for adequate education. Government and NGOs should organize enlightenment campaign on dangers of parental separation among others.
References
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46. Manning, Wendy, D. and Kathleen, A. L. (2003). “Adolescent Well-being in Cohabiting, Married, and Single-parent Families”, Journal of Marriage and the Family, 65(4) 876-893.
47. Marcus, E. (2006). The new English Journal of Medicine. Available: http/wiki.answers.com/Q/causes and effect of illiteracy (September 25, 2013).
48. Marsh, Herbert, W. (1990). “Two-parent, Step Parent, and Single-parent Families: Changes in Achievement, Attitudes, and
49. McManus, P.A. & DiPrete, T.A. (2001). Losers and winners: the financial consequences of gaiuaseparation for men. American Sociological Review 66 (2): 246-268
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52. Mitchel, A. (1998). “Children’s Experience of Divorce”, Family Law, 18, 460-463.
53. Mordi, (2008). Founding Education in Nigeria: Surviving on a shoestring Budget. TELL Magazine, No. 44, November 3, p. 32-34.
54. Mulkey, Lynn, M. and Crain, Robert, L. and Harrington, Alexander, J.C. (1992). “One-parent households and achievement: Economic and behavioural explanations of a small effect”, Sociology of Education, 65(1), 48-65. (ERIC Journal: EJ44779920).
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67. Olaitan, S.O. and Akpan, A.E. (2003). Children development and family life education. Bauch: Ndudim Printing and Publishing Company.
68. Omorogbe, S.K., Obetoh, G.I. and Odion, W.E. (2010). Causes and management of domestic conflicts among couples: The Esan case. Journal Science, 24(1), 57-63, Kamla-Raj.
69. Onwuasoanya, P.N. (2006). Impact of premarital guidance on undergraduates attitude towards family stability. The Counsellor, 22, 75-81.
70. Ottawa (1994). “Profiling Canada’s Families”, Vanier Institute of the Family, p.50.
71. Oyedepo, F. (2001). Marriage covenant Kaduna: Dominion Books.
72. Rosenberg, M.B. (2005). Non-violent communication: A language of life. California; Puddle Dancer.
73. Sanni, K. B. and Eneh, G.A. (1998). Counselling Christian – Muslim couples in the first tier marriage encounter: Tool for marriage stability. The Counsellor, 16(1) 128 – 136.
74. Taiwo, R.E., Okon, M.O. and Eze, J.E. (2006). Marital adjustment as an index of family stability. The Counsellor, 22, 120 – 126.
75. Tenuche, M. (2004). The burden of marital vows among the middle class in Kogi and Benue states. In I.M.
76. Thomas, L. Erinosho, F. Orenuga (Eds): Domestic violence among middle class Nigerians. Lagos: Inter-African Committee, pp.34-51.
77. Ugwu, A.B.C (2001). Education for Special Target Groups Emene, Enugu: Fred-Ogah Publishers.
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81. Yahaya, L.A; Esere, M.O., Ogunsanmi, J.U. and Oniye, A.O. (2008). Marriage, sex and family counselling. Ilorin: Unilorin Press.
2. Achievement of Adolescents in Secondary Schools: Implications for Counselling. Single-parent family – an emerging family in Nigeria”, The Counsellor, 1601. 137 – 146.
3. Adedokun, O.A. (1998). Widowhood, divorce and waiting time: A neglected aspect of nuptiality studies in Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Social Work Education, 2 (2): 38-54
4. Adegoke (2010). Family Structure and Prevalence of Behavioural Problems among Nigerian Adolescents. The Counselor 17 (2) 154-161
5. Aderinto, A.A (2004). Domestic violence among the middle class in Edo and Delta States. In I.M. Thomas, L.
6. Agbe, N.N. (1998). The efficacy of counselling for marital adjustment. The Counsellor, 16(1), 147-155.
7. Aina, O.I. (2004). Domestic violence among Yoruba middle class: In I.M. Thomas, L. Erinosho, F. Orenuga (Eds.): Domestic violence among middle class Nigerians. Lagos: Inter-African committee pp. 83-91.
8. Akinboni v. Akinboni (2002). ALL FWLR pt 76 p 930.
9. Amato, P. R. (2000). The Consequences of divorce for adults and children. Journal of Marriage and the Family 62 (6): 1269 -1287
10. among couples in Enugu State. Journal of Education and practice, ISSN (Paper) 2222-1735 ISSN (Online) 2222-288x.
11. Aniashe, S.A. (1999). The literacy of an individual. Obudu: Pace Setters publishers.
12. Anioke v. Anioke (2013) AA FWLR pt 658 p 975 at 986 para g. Black’s Law Dictionary (2004)
13. Awok, I.K. (2003). Marriage expectation, marriage encounters lectures. St. Charles Parish, Obudu, Cross River State.
14. Behaviours During the Last Two Years of High School”, Journal of Educational Psychology, 82(2), 327-340. (ERIC Journal: EJ442326).
15. Brookes, I. (2006). The Chambers dictionary, 10th Edition. Edinburgh: Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd.
16. Carew, F. (1995). The purpose of marriage”. Unpublished manuscript, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri.
17. D’ Souza, U. (2011). On marital disharmony. Available: http://EzineArticles.com.11700017 (Sept. 25,2013).
18. David, L.K. and Marzio, B (2001). The impact of the reformation and counter , in family life early modern times. USA: Mayfield Publishing Company.
19. DiPrete, T.A. & McManus, P.A. (2000). Family change, employment transitions and the welfare state: household income dynamics in the United States and Germany. American Sociological Review 65 (3): 343-370
20. Durkheim, E. (1897). Suicide; A Study in Sociology, New York; Free Press.
21. Emmert, P. and Emmert V. (1994). Interpersonal Communication. Dubuque, Iowa:W.C. Brown Publishers.
22. Erinosho, F. Orenuga (Eds): Domestic violence among middle class Nigerians. Lagos: Inter-African committee, pp. 52-69.
23. Esere, M.O., Yahaya, L.A., Ogunsanmi J.O. and Oniye, A.O. (2008). Marriage, sex and family counselling. Ilorin: Unilorin Press.
24. Ezeilo, B.N. (1995). Family stress management. Lagos: ABIC Publishers.
25. Gbenda, B. and Akume, G. (2002). Resolving marital conflict through counselling. The counsellor, 19(1), 25-34.
26. George, I.N. (2002). “Marital adjustment and satisfaction among Ibibio workers in Akwa-Ibom State”. Unpublished Ph.D dissertation, Faculty of Education, University of Calabar, Calabar.
27. Gilbert, S. (2005). Marriage with problem: Theory may not help. Available: http://archives: hiscom/smart/marriage/2005/April/mgoo18-html.
28. Haralambus M. and Holborn M. (2004).Sociology Themes and Perspectives. Harper Collins Publishers, London. P.xiv
29. Harden (2004). Learning under stress: Children of single parents and the schools. Metuchen, NJ: Women’s Action Alliance and the Scarecrow Press, Inc.
30. How Does Family Structure Affect Children, and What Can We Do about It?”, Child Trends, (Research Brief), http://www.childtrends.org/files/marriage RB602.pdf.
31. Ibeh, U.O. (2013). “Martial disharmony and resolution strategies among couples in Enugu State of Nigeria”. Unpublished M.Ed. Thesis, University of Nigeria, Nsukka.
32. Ibeh, U.O., Obidoa, M.A, and Okere, A.U. (2013). Resolution strategies adopted in resolving marital disharmony
33. Idialu, E.E. (2003). A study of management of crises associated with family finances in Edo State, Nigeria. Journal of contemporary issues. 1 (2) 62 – 82.
34. Igbinovia, P. (2015). Causes and effects of Divorce in Benin Metropolitan Area. An unpublished M.sc project proposal presented at the Department of Sociology, University of Benin, Benin City.
35. Iheagwam, A.W. (2001). Educational theory. Calabar: Ushie Publishing Company.
36. Isiugo-Abanihe Uche (1998). Stability of Marital Unions and Fertility in Nigeria. Journal of Biosocial Science, 30: 33-41
37. John, S. and Fox, G. (1992) BBC English dictionary. London: Harper Collins Publishers.
38. Joseph, K. and Linfield, J.L. (1994). Webster’s encyclopedia unabridged dictionary of English. New York: Grain Mercy Books.
39. Katu (2008). Broken Family Structure Leads to Educational Difficulties for Children. Journal of Educational Psychology. 27, 70-80
40. Katzenbach, J.R. and Smith, D.K. (1992). Wisdom of teams. Harvard Business School Press.
41. Kiki (2010). Girl-child Education in Nigeria: Why not? Accessed on 1/11/2010 at http://www.amplifvvourvoice. orglu/kiki/2010/3/10/girl/education in Nigeria why-not.
42. Kornblum, W. (2001). Marriage and Divorce. Sociology in a Changing World. Orlando: Harcourt Brace and Company
43. Kristin Anderson Moore and Susan M. and JEKIELEK and CAROL, Emig (2002). “Marriage from a child’s perspective:
44. Makinde, B.O. (2004). Human sexuality education and marital guidance. Lagos: Rayltel Communication Limited.
45. Malinowski, B. (1944). A Scientific Theory of Culture and other Essay. North Carolina, The University of North Carolina press. Matrimonial Causes Act, CAP M7 Laws of Federation of Nigeria (2004)
46. Manning, Wendy, D. and Kathleen, A. L. (2003). “Adolescent Well-being in Cohabiting, Married, and Single-parent Families”, Journal of Marriage and the Family, 65(4) 876-893.
47. Marcus, E. (2006). The new English Journal of Medicine. Available: http/wiki.answers.com/Q/causes and effect of illiteracy (September 25, 2013).
48. Marsh, Herbert, W. (1990). “Two-parent, Step Parent, and Single-parent Families: Changes in Achievement, Attitudes, and
49. McManus, P.A. & DiPrete, T.A. (2001). Losers and winners: the financial consequences of gaiuaseparation for men. American Sociological Review 66 (2): 246-268
50. Meyer, C. (2011). Causes of marital discord. Available:http://Ezine Articles.com/170017. (September 25, 2013).
51. Michael, I. (2011). Emir Harps on Girl-child Education. Nigerian Tribune, No. 15, 107 5th January, P. 31.
52. Mitchel, A. (1998). “Children’s Experience of Divorce”, Family Law, 18, 460-463.
53. Mordi, (2008). Founding Education in Nigeria: Surviving on a shoestring Budget. TELL Magazine, No. 44, November 3, p. 32-34.
54. Mulkey, Lynn, M. and Crain, Robert, L. and Harrington, Alexander, J.C. (1992). “One-parent households and achievement: Economic and behavioural explanations of a small effect”, Sociology of Education, 65(1), 48-65. (ERIC Journal: EJ44779920).
55. Naele, B. and Smart, C. (1997). “Experiments with Parenthood”, Journal of Sociology, 38(2), 201-219.
56. Nukunya, F.K. (1992). Tradition and change: An introduction to sociology. Team Ghana: Publishing Corp.
57. Nwachukwu, F.J. (1998) in Salami, S.O. and Alawode, E.A. (1998). “Influence of Single-Parenting on the Academic
58. Nwobi, P.C. (1997). Marriage and family counselling. Enugu: Pan-Africa publishers.
59. Nworgu, B.G. (2006). Research in Education Ibadan: Wisdom Publishers.
60. Nwoye, A. (1991). Marriage and family counselling. Jos: Fab. Anieh Nigeria ltd.
61. Obe, A. (1997). Causes of marital conflict in Iga Okpaya. M.Ed. thesis, University of Jos, Jos.
62. Obinaju, Q.I. (2014). Gender Issues in teaching as profession, in E.N. Okpara (EN) Gender Issues in Education and Development. A Book of Reading (Vol. 8, pp 204-212) Enugu. University Trust Publishers.
63. Ocho, L.O. (2005). Issues and Concerns in Education and Life. Enugu: Institute of Development Studies, University of Nigeria, Nsukka P.24.
64. Offorma, G.C. (2009). Girl-child Education in Africa in Africa. Keynote Address presented at the Conference of University WOMWNE of Africa Held in Lagos, Nigeria, 16th – 19th July.
65. Okeke, E.A., Nzewi, U.M. and Ujoku, z (2008). Tracking School Age Children’s Education Status in UNICEF A-Field States. Enugu UNICEF, P. 31.
66. Okenmor, G.A, Ndit, J.N. and Filshok, M.A (2012). The role of women education in conflict resolution and peace building in the present political dispensation in Nigeria Journal of Women in Colleges of Education 16 (2) p 71-77.
67. Olaitan, S.O. and Akpan, A.E. (2003). Children development and family life education. Bauch: Ndudim Printing and Publishing Company.
68. Omorogbe, S.K., Obetoh, G.I. and Odion, W.E. (2010). Causes and management of domestic conflicts among couples: The Esan case. Journal Science, 24(1), 57-63, Kamla-Raj.
69. Onwuasoanya, P.N. (2006). Impact of premarital guidance on undergraduates attitude towards family stability. The Counsellor, 22, 75-81.
70. Ottawa (1994). “Profiling Canada’s Families”, Vanier Institute of the Family, p.50.
71. Oyedepo, F. (2001). Marriage covenant Kaduna: Dominion Books.
72. Rosenberg, M.B. (2005). Non-violent communication: A language of life. California; Puddle Dancer.
73. Sanni, K. B. and Eneh, G.A. (1998). Counselling Christian – Muslim couples in the first tier marriage encounter: Tool for marriage stability. The Counsellor, 16(1) 128 – 136.
74. Taiwo, R.E., Okon, M.O. and Eze, J.E. (2006). Marital adjustment as an index of family stability. The Counsellor, 22, 120 – 126.
75. Tenuche, M. (2004). The burden of marital vows among the middle class in Kogi and Benue states. In I.M.
76. Thomas, L. Erinosho, F. Orenuga (Eds): Domestic violence among middle class Nigerians. Lagos: Inter-African Committee, pp.34-51.
77. Ugwu, A.B.C (2001). Education for Special Target Groups Emene, Enugu: Fred-Ogah Publishers.
78. Undiyaundeye, F.A. and Ugal, D.B. (2006). The effects of conflicts management skills on marital stability among literate couples in Obudu Local Government Area. The counsellor, 22, 91-92.
79. United Nations Children Education Fund (UNICEF) Factors Sheet (2007). Accessed on 1/11/2010 at http.//www.unicef.org/wcaro/wcaro Nigeria Fact Sheets Girl Education pdf.
80. Uwe, E.A. (2006). Effective communication: A tool for marital adjustment and stability. The counsellor, 22,22- 31.
81. Yahaya, L.A; Esere, M.O., Ogunsanmi, J.U. and Oniye, A.O. (2008). Marriage, sex and family counselling. Ilorin: Unilorin Press.
Published
2022-03-15
How to Cite
Confidence, O. C. (2022). Impact of Parental Separation on the Education of Girl Child in Emohua Local Government Area (LGA) of Rivers State. Central Asian Journal of Social Sciences and History, 3(3), 32-56. Retrieved from https://cajssh.centralasianstudies.org/index.php/CAJSSH/article/view/266
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Articles
