Some Aspects of The Khiva-Kazakh Relations in The 18th Century: Comparative Analysis of Narratives and Archive Documents
Keywords:
Khiva-Kazakh relations, Russian Empire, Kazakh steppe, Khiva Khanate, Eastern policy, Abulkhair-Khan, Elbars-Khan, Nadir shah, Kaip-Khan, Nurali sultan.
Abstract
The article illustrates the peculiar character of Khiva-Kazakh relations in the 18th century through the direct involvement of the Russian Empire, which manifested itself in the form of Khiva-Russian-Kazakh relations. It analyzes the issue of accepting Russian allegiance by the Kazakh khanates and the attitude of the Khivan side towards it, was one of the important aspects of the tripartite nature of the Khiva-Kazakh relations. On the basis of the cross-referencing (comparative) analysis paper argues on the interpretation of the document – “the Abulkhair Khan’s letter to the Khan of Khiva” in 1731/1732. To reveal the nature of historical events there are compared historical materials of “Firdavs ul-iqbal” of Munis and Ogahiy is one of the Khorezmian chronicles with the Russian archival documents.
References
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Raznye bumagi general-mayora A. Tevkeleva ob Orenburgskom kraye i Kirgiz-kaisatskikh ordakh, 1762 god. Vremennik Imperatorskogo Moskovskogo obshestva istorii drevnostyakh Rossiyskikh (Miscellaneous papers of Major General A. Tevkelev on the Orenburg region and the Kyrgyz-Kaisak hordes, 1762. Timeline of the Imperial Moscow Society of the History of Russian Antiquities). – Moscow., 1852, book 13, chapter 3.
Basin W.Ya. Kazakhstan v sisteme vneshney politiki Rossii v pervoy polovine XVIII veka // Kazakhstan v XV-XVIII vekax (voprosy sotsialno-politicheskoy istorii) / otevet. red. B.S. Suleymanov (Kazakhstan in the system of Russian foreign policy in the first half of the 18th century // Kazakhstan in the 15-18th centuries (Issues of socio-political history). Ed. by B.S. Suleymenov). – Alma-Ata, 1969.
Velyaminov-Zernov W.W. Istoricheskiye izvestiya o Kirgiz-kaiskakakh i snosheniyakh Rossii s Sredneyu Aziyeyu so vremeni konchiny Abul-Khair khana (1748-1765 г.). Tom I (Historical notification about the Kirghiz-Kaisaks and Russia's relations with Central Asia since the death of Abul-Khair Khan (1748-1765). Volume 1). – Ufa, 1853.
Veselovskiy N.I. Ocherk istoriko-geograficheskikh svedeniy o Khivinskom khanstve ot drevneyshikh vremen do nastoyashchego (Essays of historical and geographical information about the Khiva Khanate from ancient times to the present). – SPb., 1877.
Vyatkin M. Ocherki po istorii Kazakhskoy SSR (s drevneyshikh vremyon po 1870 g.) Tom I (Essays on the history of the Kazakh SSR (from the most ancient times to 1870). Volume I. – Leningrad, 1941.
Iz zhurnala perevodchika M. Tevkeleva, yezdivshego v Malyy juz dlya peregorovov o poddanstve Kazakhov: Arkhiv vneshney politiki Rossiyskoy Imperii. Fond 122, 1733 god, d. 1 // Kazakhsko-russkiye otnosheniya v XVI-XVIII vv: (Sbornik dokumentov i materialov) (From the journal of the translator M. Tevkelev, who traveled to the Lesser Juz to negotiate the subjection of the Kazakhs: Archive of Foreign Policy of the Russian Empire. Fund 122, 1733, file 1 // Kazakh-Russian relations in the 16-18th centuries: (Collection of documents and materials)). – Алма-Ата, 1961.
Munis va Ogahiy. Firdavs ul-iqbal / Edited by Sh. Vohidov. – Tashkent, 2010.
Zalesov N. Posolstvo v Khivu kapitana Nikiforova v 1841 g. (s prilojeniyami). Jurnal “Voyenniy sbornik”. (Captain Nikiforov's embassy to Khiva in 1841 (with appendices) in the journal “Military collection”. 1862. №
Ziyayev H. XVIII asrda O’rta Osiyo va Ural bo’ylari (Central Asia and Ural in 18th century). – Тashkent, 1973.
Raznye bumagi general-mayora A. Tevkeleva ob Orenburgskom kraye i Kirgiz-kaisatskikh ordakh, 1762 god. Vremennik Imperatorskogo Moskovskogo obshestva istorii drevnostyakh Rossiyskikh (Miscellaneous papers of Major General A. Tevkelev on the Orenburg region and the Kyrgyz-Kaisak hordes, 1762. Timeline of the Imperial Moscow Society of the History of Russian Antiquities). – Moscow., 1852, book 13, chapter 3.
Published
2024-12-21
How to Cite
Nigora Allaeva. (2024). Some Aspects of The Khiva-Kazakh Relations in The 18th Century: Comparative Analysis of Narratives and Archive Documents. Central Asian Journal of Social Sciences and History, 5(8), 362-368. Retrieved from https://cajssh.centralasianstudies.org/index.php/CAJSSH/article/view/1152
Section
Articles
